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What Is a 4-Point Inspection?

What a Florida 4-point inspection covers, who needs one, and what insurers commonly flag.

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A 4-point inspection is a limited inspection of a home's roof, electrical system, plumbing and HVAC, used by Florida insurance companies to decide whether to write or renew a homeowners policy on an older home.

Why insurers ask for it

The four systems it covers are the ones most associated with fire and water claims. On an older home, the insurer wants to know what has been updated and what is original before taking on the risk.

Who needs one

Requirements vary by insurer, but older homes, commonly around 25 to 30 years old and up, are the usual trigger. Your insurance agent will tell you if one is required and by when.

Common problem items

  • A roof near the end of its life, or showing active leaks
  • Federal Pacific, Zinsco and certain other panels
  • Aluminum branch wiring, cloth wiring, or knob-and-tube
  • Polybutylene supply lines
  • Water heater installation issues

What it isn't

A 4-point inspection is not a home inspection. It does not look at the structure, foundation, exterior, interior or appliances. Buyers should still get a full home inspection.

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Written by Anthony Preston, Florida licensed home inspector HI18992. Updated October 2026.

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